The record's own timeline, word for word, newest first. An action that names a committee links to it.

In order of signing; an original cosponsor signed on introduction day. A withdrawal stays on the record, marked, never deleted.

Filings whose specific-issues text cites the bill, as the filers typed it ("H.R. 6472", "H.R.6472"). The LDA does not disclose positions on a bill (support or oppose), so none appear here; a filing is attributed to a Congress by its filing year. Counts, never dollars. ‡ lobbying estimates

Money facing this bill

A giver's face is the list of subjects its organization lobbies Congress on, read from its own lobbying reports and spread by how often each subject comes up; a gift from someone who works there is spread the same way.

This is money tied to the bill's subject, not money given for or against the bill. It shows what an organization lobbies on, not what position it takes, and no gift is tied to a bill.

The members it reached, and who gave it

• Pablo José Hernández cosponsor, Democrat-PR

  $388

  measureMoney by the subjects its givers lobby on, version 3

  this row as datathe stored row

  • Registered
    GRUPO VL, LLC

    organization as filedGRUPO VL, LLC

    employer as filedGRUPO VL, LLC

    where the face comes froma public register's industry code

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $270
  • Firm
    SMITH GARSON

    organization as filedSMITH GARSON

    employer as filedSMITH GARSON

    where the face comes froma lobbying firm's own reports, for all its clients

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $106
  • Firm
    SALT POINT STRATEGIES

    organization as filedSALT POINT STRATEGIES

    employer as filedSALT POINT STRATEGIES

    where the face comes froma lobbying firm's own reports, for all its clients

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $8
• Stacey E. Plaskett cosponsor, Democrat-VI

  $261

  measureMoney by the subjects its givers lobby on, version 3

  this row as datathe stored row

  • Registered
    Chicago State University

    organization as filedChicago State University

    employer as filedCHICAGO STATE UNIVERSITY

    where the face comes froma public register's industry code

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $68
  • Registered
    CONGRESSIONAL BLACK CAUCUS FOUNDATION INC

    organization as filedCONGRESSIONAL BLACK CAUCUS FOUNDATION INC

    employer as filedCONGRESSIONAL BLACK CAUCUS FOUNDATION

    where the face comes froma public register's industry code

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $68
  • Registered
    ANTILLES SCHOOL INC

    organization as filedANTILLES SCHOOL INC

    employer as filedANTILLES SCHOOL

    where the face comes froma public register's industry code

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $68
• Salud O. Carbajal cosponsor, Democrat-CA

  $209

  measureMoney by the subjects its givers lobby on, version 3

  this row as datathe stored row

  • Firm
    EMPIRE CONSULTING GROUP

    organization as filedEMPIRE CONSULTING GROUP

    employer as filedEMPIRE CONSULTING GROUP

    where the face comes froma lobbying firm's own reports, for all its clients

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $76
  • Firm
    TOWNSEND PUBLIC AFFAIRS

    organization as filedTOWNSEND PUBLIC AFFAIRS

    employer as filedTOWNSEND PUBLIC AFFAIRS

    where the face comes froma lobbying firm's own reports, for all its clients

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $65
  • Filed
    NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

    organization as filedNORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

    employer as filedNORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

    where the face comes fromits own lobbying reports

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $62
• James C. Moylan sponsor, Republican-GU

  $72

  measureMoney by the subjects its givers lobby on, version 3

  this row as datathe stored row

  • Registered
    University of Guam

    organization as filedUniversity of Guam

    employer as filedUNIVERSITY OF GUAM

    where the face comes froma public register's industry code

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $68
  • Filed
    UNITED AIRLINES INC

    organization as filedUNITED AIRLINES INC

    employer as filedUNITED AIRLINES

    where the face comes fromits own lobbying reports

    its face and filingsopen the evidence

    $4

The organizations are each member's three largest on this subject. A group of organizations is shown by name only after a person has reviewed it.

Lobbying clients that named this bill in their filings

Money facing a bill's subject that reached its sponsors, version 3 · ‡ self-reported text ‡ small donors invisible ‡ lobbying estimates

Tallies are the chambers' own published numbers. ‡ votes, not motives